Friday, October 22, 2010

Ethics on the web



As the computer era evolves each day, our society is gradually forming into a gigantic chain through the increasing use of the Internet. Human beings interact with each other every day by using the Net. Just as ethics evolve as human societies grow and change, so similar ethical questions are raised during the evolution of this global electronic community.

How can ethics be defined? They are our moral code. Ethics describe how we determine what is good and right from what is bad and wrong. They are somewhat abstract yet definitely the art of the human race. They distinguish us from other creatures in nature.

As electronic communication becomes essential to the daily lives of more and more people, ethical questions take on a practical urgency. For sometimes the hacker can kill. According to Britain's Scotland Yard, someone broke into the weather computer network, interrupting the weather forecast for the English Channel. In this case, this unauthorized entry led directly to the loss of a ship at sea. (John Markoff. The New York Times, Vol. CXLI II, page E7, October 24,1993. Cited on:15).


Some examples of unethical and criminal behavior:

- Stealing copyright and credit for intellectual property.
- Intercepting private e-mail.
- Display of pornographical material.
- Deliberate public misinformation.
- Misuse of research material.
- Improper commercial/personal use of network.
- Stealing credit information.

You and people you know may already have experienced the results of unethical computer behavior. The professor of this class was recently the victim of a thief who used her credit card number for a telephone shopping spree. Luckily, some companies acknowledge such purchases by mail, and my professsor was able to take action right away. She suspects that the thief may have obtained the card number through the Internet.

Surely, we should adopt a more serious attitude toward the ethical issues raised as our computer techonology progresses. How can we refine the art of ethics? It depends on how much we want to respect one other on the Net. And how much we want to take it seriously.

source : http://www.echonyc.com/~ysue/ethics.html

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